Uraian Perumahan Sehat di Indonesia, SUSENAS 2001

Lubis, Agustina and Warouw, Sonny P. (2003) Uraian Perumahan Sehat di Indonesia, SUSENAS 2001. Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan, 31 (4). ISSN 0125-9695

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Abstract

Safe drinking water and sanitation are basic public requirements for a healthy life and these factors are the uppermost importance in the public daily life, In the year of 2000, indicator of healthy housing has been established by Departement of Health, based upon 15 parameters of housing condition, Environment related diseases are still the main problem in some parts of Indonesia and housing condition is one of the influencing factors of environment related diseases. The objective of thi!)' analysis is to obtain information of healthy hou!)'ing in Indonesia and the difference of healthy housing based on social economic status. Data used for this analysis is Susenas Modul 2001 and the analysis unit is household. The scoring of healthy housing based upon the total scoring of 15 parameters and divided into 4 categories e,g very good. good. moderate and bad. The result showed that the percentage of healthy housing is still lower than national target (47%), The percentage of housing with good category is 24.3% moderate condition is 41.3% and bad condition is 34.4%. The highest percentage o.f healthy housing is found in DKI Jakarta (49.5%), followed by North Sulawesi (36.1%). East Kalimantan (33.3%) and DI Yoyakarta (32.2%). Generally. in Sumatera only 19.2% households lived in healthy housing. in Java Bali 27,6% and in Eastern part o.f Indonesia is 17.5%. Based upon social economic status it is likely the higher the household expenditure the better the housing condition.

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